Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Individual Practice Test

When counseling battered women, what belief do they often hold about the cycle of violence?

1. They think the violence will stop if they leave

2. They believe they can control their partners' behavior

3. They feel powerless to change the situation

4. They believe counseling will set them free

The correct answer is: They believe they can control their partners' behavior

In the context of counseling battered women, it's important to understand that many women in these situations often experience complex emotions and beliefs about their circumstances. The belief that a battered woman may hold regarding the cycle of violence is that she can control her partner's behavior. This notion is rooted in the dynamics of abusive relationships, where the abuser often instills feelings of guilt and responsibility in the victim. As a result, the woman may believe that by changing her own behavior, she can influence the abuser's actions and potentially stop the violence. This perception can prevent women from recognizing the true nature of the abuse, which is based on the abuser's need for power and control rather than any fault of their own. It also signifies a common psychological survival mechanism where the victim tries to reclaim a sense of control over an uncontrollable situation. Additionally, holding this belief may lead women to remain in the relationship, hoping that their efforts to change will result in a safer home environment. Understanding this belief is crucial for social workers and counselors, as it helps them to address the psychological aspects of the abusive relationship and provide appropriate support and strategies for empowerment and safety.