Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Individual Practice Test

When addressing John's situation, what should the social worker do first?

1. Suggest new career paths

2. Discuss feelings about partner's illness

3. Recommend stress-management techniques

4. Teach coping strategies for insomnia

The correct answer is: Discuss feelings about partner's illness

The first step a social worker should take when addressing John’s situation is to discuss feelings about his partner's illness. This approach prioritizes emotional support and creates a safe space for John to express his thoughts and feelings. When someone is facing a loved one’s illness, it can evoke a wide range of emotions including grief, anxiety, helplessness, and even anger. By addressing these feelings early on, the social worker validates John’s experiences and helps him process his emotions, which is crucial for emotional well-being. In addition, this conversation can help the social worker gauge John's coping mechanisms and emotional resilience, allowing for a more tailored approach as interventions progress. Once John's feelings are addressed, the social worker can then consider recommendations for stress management or coping strategies, ensuring he feels supported throughout the process. This initial focus on emotional well-being is foundational in social work practice, as it emphasizes empathy and understanding.