Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Individual Practice Test

In a child welfare agency, what is the best response for a social worker when a 16-year-old pregnant teenager asks about adoption services?

1. Inform her that adoption is not an option

2. Describe the agency's adoption services

3. Suggest that she should raise the baby herself

4. Advise her to speak to her parents about the decision

The correct answer is: Describe the agency's adoption services

Describing the agency's adoption services is the best response in this scenario because it provides the teenager with accurate, relevant information regarding her options. Adolescents in such situations often face considerable emotional and practical challenges, and being informed about available services empowers them to make educated decisions. By detailing the adoption services, the social worker can address the young woman's needs and concerns while showing support for her autonomy. This approach fosters a trusting relationship between the social worker and the teenager, allowing her to explore adoption as a valid choice without feeling judged. It emphasizes the social worker's role in providing resources and guidance rather than imposing their opinions on the teenager's situation. In contrast, informing her that adoption is not an option dismisses her agency and options right away, restricting her ability to make a choice about her situation. Suggesting that she should raise the baby herself could ignore her concerns and may not align with her desires or circumstances, potentially adding pressure rather than support. Advising her to speak to her parents about the decision may not be appropriate if she feels that they might not support her, or if she is not ready to discuss her situation with them. This choice could inadvertently place additional burdens on her when she is seeking assistance and guidance from a professional.